Glaucoma is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss, often developing slowly and without noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Understanding the different types of glaucoma is key to early detection and effective management. At Eastside Eye Physicians, our experienced team is dedicated to preserving your vision through advanced diagnostics and personalized glaucoma treatment in Shelby Township and  St. Clair Shores.

 

Open-Angle Glaucoma

The most common type, open-angle glaucoma occurs when the drainage canals in the eye become less efficient over time, causing fluid buildup and increased eye pressure. This pressure can gradually damage the optic nerve, leading to vision loss. Since symptoms often develop slowly, regular eye exams are essential for early detection.

 

Angle-Closure Glaucoma

Also known as closed-angle or narrow-angle glaucoma, this type happens when the iris blocks the eye’s drainage angle, causing a rapid rise in eye pressure. Symptoms can include sudden eye pain, headaches, blurred vision, and nausea. Angle-closure glaucoma is a medical emergency that requires immediate care from an ophthalmologist.

 

Normal-Tension Glaucoma

In some cases, optic nerve damage occurs even though eye pressure remains within the normal range. This form of glaucoma, called normal-tension glaucoma, may be linked to reduced blood flow to the optic nerve. Patients with a family history or conditions like low blood pressure should be especially vigilant.

 

Secondary Glaucoma

Secondary glaucoma results from another eye condition or injury that increases eye pressure - such as inflammation, trauma, or certain medications like steroids. Proper management of the underlying cause is critical in treating this type of glaucoma.

 

Congenital Glaucoma

This rare form affects infants and young children due to developmental issues in the eye’s drainage system. Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are often required to prevent long-term vision loss.

 

Get Expert Glaucoma Care at Eastside Eye Physicians

Glaucoma can take on many forms, but all share one common trait: the potential to silently damage your vision. The good news is that early detection and consistent care can make a significant difference. At Eastside Eye Physicians, we provide comprehensive eye exams, advanced imaging, and individualized glaucoma treatment to help protect your sight for years to come.

Schedule a comprehensive medical eye exam at Eastside Eye Physicians and take the next step toward safeguarding your sight from glaucoma. Contact our offices in St. Clair Shores or Shelby Township, Michigan, by calling (586) 774-2020 to book an appointment today.